Garden of KnowledgeSocial Sciences › Languages - Dialects › Hakka-Khek › 03-Communication
December 31, 2025

Home and Daily Activities

Asking Where Someone Is§

Q: Nyi nai bui? (Where are you?)
A: Ngai buk kha (I'm at home)

Asking What Someone Is Doing§

Q: Nyi mek ma'ai? (What are you doing?)
A: Ngai cu choi (I'm cooking)

Follow-up Questions§

Q: Cu ma'ai choi? (What are you cooking?)
A: Cu fan kak cian kai nyuk (Cooking rice with fried chicken)

Response: Oh khiang sit lah (Oh, sounds good)
Q: Kinyit jiu cho se mo? (Are you working today?)
A: Kinyit mo cho se (Today I'm not working)

Q: Co mai mo cho se? (Why not working?)
A: Nyi eng ki tet kinyit lipai (Did you forget today is Sunday?)

Common Activities§

At Home§

Daily Actions§

Key Vocabulary§

EnglishHakka
Homebuk kha
Wherenai bui
What (doing)ma’ai
Cookingcu choi
Ricefan
Forgoteng ki tet
Todaykinyit
Workcho se / co se
Whyco mai

Common Questions§

EnglishHakka
Where are you?Nyi nai bui?
What are you doing?Nyi mek ma’ai?
Where did you put it?Ngi piong hi a-bui?
Are you working today?Kinyit jiu cho se mo?
Why not working?Co mai mo cho se?
Did you forget…?Nyi eng ki tet…?

Useful Phrases§

Example Dialogues§

Dialogue 1: Location and Activity§

A: Nyi nai bui? (Where are you?)
B: Ngai buk kha (I'm at home)
A: Nyi mek ma'ai? (What are you doing?)
B: Ngai cu choi (I'm cooking)

Dialogue 2: Weekend Confusion§

A: Kinyit jiu cho se mo? (Are you working today?)
B: Kinyit mo cho se (Today I'm not working)
A: Co mai mo cho se? (Why not working?)
B: Nyi eng ki tet kinyit lipai? (Did you forget today is Sunday?)
—The Gardener